![]() ![]() Vaccination is also recommended for women between 20 and 32 weeks in each pregnancy as it confers protection to the newborn in these cases, it is funded under the National Immunisation Program (NIP). ![]() family members, carers, healthcare workers, childcare workers). Whooping cough vaccines are recommended for any adult who wishes to reduce their likelihood of becoming infected and in particular for those in close contact with infants (e.g. ![]() As mentioned, in Australia, the vaccine for adults is only available in combination with diphtheria and tetanus, with or without another antigen (the inactivated poliomyelitis vaccine (IPV)). The period of infectiousness can extend for three weeks after the onset of the cough and the infection itself can linger for one to two months.Īustralian children receive whooping cough vaccines as part of the standard childhood immunisation schedule. Coughing bouts can lead to associated complications such as fainting, dizziness, incontinence, rib fractures and broken blood vessels in the whites of the eyes. However, among adults, asthmatics and smokers have a higher risk of developing pneumonia. Hospitalisation rates are high among babies under 12 months of age infected with pertussis.ĭisease outcomes in older children and adults are not as severe. Whooping cough complications can be life-threatening, particularly in newborns and premature infants, when the infection can cause apnoea (temporary cessation of breathing), pneumonia, low blood pressure leading to organ failure, seizures, brain damage and, in some cases, death. If not treated early, people with whooping cough are infectious for a period of around 3 weeks. Typically the cough will gradually worsen and severe bouts of uncontrollable coughing can develop, at times triggering vomiting and choking - these awful symptoms are often worse at night. Whooping cough symptoms typically appear 7 – 10 days following infection and at first resemble those of a cold: blocked or runny nose, tiredness, cough and mild fever. ![]()
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